主成分分析法综合评价某市人口和计划生育工作

Evaluation of Comprehensively Population and Family Planning Work with Principal Component Analysis

目的:对某市11个县市区人口和计划生育工作情况进行综合评价,为领导决策及以后工作提供参考依据。方法:采用主成分分析法对反映人口和计划生育工作质量的9个统计指标进行综合评价,包括计划生育率、群众对计划生育工作满意率、独生子女领证率、晚育率、流动人口登记管理率、社会抚养费征收兑现率、避孕方法知情选择率、计划生育/生殖保健知识接受率和节育手术并发症发生率。分析过程采用PASWStatistics18软件进行数据处理。结果:计算各地主成分分析的综合评价分值,并按其对11个县市区进行分类、排名。结论:了解了各县市区人口和计划生育工作的薄弱处,有的放矢改进工作。

Objective：To evaluate comprehensively population and family planning work from 11 counties of the city and to provide reference for leadership of decision-making and the work of next step.Methods：Nine statistical indicators reflecting population and family planning work were evaluated by with principal component analysis,and data were processed using PASW Statistics 18 software for data processing in the analysis process.Results：The 11 counties were classified and ranked according to the comprehensive evaluation of PCA scores.Conclusions：The weakness of in all counties were understood and work must be improved based on the circumstances.