开发性金融与中国城市化发展

Development Finance and Urbanization Development in China

当前,城市化是我国扩大内需、调整经济结构、转变经济增长方式的重要途径。本文论述了城市化发展对我国形成以内需为主的经济增长模式的现实意义,分析了城市化过程中的资金约束以及开发性金融对缓解这种约束的独特功能。本文还基于国家开发银行以开发性金融支持城市基础设施建设、缓解城市化的资金瓶颈约束、促进城市化发展的经验分析,提出了在后危机时代以完善开发性金融支持我国城市化发展、促进经济增长方式转变的新思路。

Nowadays, urbanization is an important way to expand domestic demand, adjust the economic structure and transform the pathway of economic growth. This article indicates the practical significance of forming economic growth pattern relied mainly on domestic demands by urbanization development in China, analyzes the financial budget of urbanization progress and the special function of development finance for easing the financial budget. Based on the empirical facts that CDB uses development finance to support the urban infrastructure construction, ease the finance budget of urbanization and promote the urbanization development, this article puts forward the new thought of improving that development finance supports China＇ s urbanization and promotes the conversion of economic growth pattern on post-crisis stage.