万隆会议与中国同亚非国家的经贸关系

Bandung Conference in 1955 and China’s Trade and Economic Relations with Asian and African Countries

1955年万隆会议的召开,为中国向社会主义阵营之外的亚非国家开拓经贸关系提供了一个良好的机会。中国政府积极争取参加会议,利用会议阐明自己的和平外交政策,针对不同国家制订不同的贸易计划和交往方针,扩展与亚非国家的经贸关系。经济外交配合政治外交,改善了朝鲜战争给中国带来的不利的国际政治和经济条件,最终为国内经济建设和社会改造创造了良好的国际环境。

The convening of the Bandung Conference in 1955 provided a good opportunity for China to develop trade and economic relations with Afro-Asian countries outside the socialist camp. The Chinese government actively sought to participate in the conference and made use of the conference to clarify its foreign policy of peace. Then China developed different trading schemes and communication policies with different countries and endeavored to expand its economic and trade relations with Asian and African countries. Coordination of economic diplomacy with political diplomacy improved the unfavorable international political and economic environment brought about by the Korean War for China and ultimately created a favorable international climate for China＇ s economic development and social transformation.