论“人与自然和谐共处”的思想

The Ideology of Which Human Being in Harmony with Nature

环境道德和生态伦理主张“人与自然和谐共处”的思想，与“人类中心主义”和“自然中心主义”有着本质区别。对当代环境道德和生态论理的特征与主张应准确把握，其将自然原理和人道原理结合起来，由人及物，将非人生命体或自然作为人的“伙伴与朋友”。从“是”中推导出“应当”，是“人和自然和谐共处”的生态伦理观的基本认识论。自然界的“内在价值”是“人与自然和谐共处”的生态伦理现的核心概念，承认自然界‘响在价值”是其价值论基础。

Environmental morality and ecolreical ethics advocated the idoology of which human beingin harmony with nature which was different from hurnan cenralism and nature centralism. The featureand position of idcology of which hurnan being in harmony with nature should be grasped correctly. Itoombined the naturalisrn tenet and humansrn tenet, took organisrns and nature as hnan friends. Th in-ference from being to should was its basic epistemology. The inherent value of nature was its oore concep-tion and foundation of theory of value.