生存伦理挤压下的乡村权力叙事——20世纪90年代小说中两类“乡村代言人”形象

Existence Norm of Rural Power Story:On Images of Clan Head and Village Chief in the Stories of 1990s

20世纪90年代小说中的族长、村长两类"乡村代言人"形象,虽然指称符号不同,人物活动的历史舞台也不同,但两类形象从总体上看是共性大于个性。一方面,他们都经受着生存伦理的考验;另一方面,无不在乡村的土地上建立起自己的"权力王国"。既进行着地缘性、血缘性乡村权力叙事;也进行着颠覆性、计谋性乡村权力叙事和贪欲性、情欲性乡村权力叙事。

The images and characters of the two agents of the countryside i.e.the traditional clan head and the village chief in the short stories or novels written in the time of 1990s are quite different.In general,the generality is quite more than the individuality in spite of the character activity,historic stages are diffenert.On one hand they accepted the test of ethics of existence.On the other hand they established their own power authorities.They played thir own roles in their power scope.