浰头寇乱与民间历史记忆

Turmoil Caused by Bandits of Liantou and Memories about It

明正德十三年(1518年)王阳明出兵平定发生在粤赣边界地带的"三浰寇乱",并增设和平县以加强对这一区域的统治。王阳明因此被历代当地文人建构成一个正统教化者的形像,并将许多事物与之攀附。但在当地民间底层的历史传说中,王阳明则是一个残暴与狡诈的形象。从官方与民间两个层面出发,可以更好的揭示所谓"寇乱"的真实情况。

In Zhengde period of the Ming Dynasty（1518）,Wang Yangming put down the turmiol caused by bandits of Liantou in the borderzone between Guangdong and Jiangxi.The Heping county was set up consequently.Wang Yangming was modeled as a civilized master by the local gentries and many things are traced to him.However,Wang Yangming has a brutality and cunning image in the memory of the folk people.More historical truths could be presented based on these two different angles.