整车制造企业战略性供应商技术创新能力选择研究

Study on the Selection of Strategic Suppliers of Motor Vehicle Manufacturing Enterprises Based on the Capacity of Technological Innovation

为降低企业的生产成本和经营风险,整车制造企业将零配件外包给汽车零配件供应商,战略性供应商技术创新能力的选择则是其关键的环节。首先确定整车制造企业战略性供应商技术创新能力选择的指标,然后用主成份分析法确定指标体系结构、体系中各准则和各指标的权重,从而排列战略性供应商技术创新能力的次序,最后选定技术创新能力最强的战略性供应商。

In order to reduce production cost and business risk exposure,motor vehicle manufacturers usually outsource the supplies of spare parts to automobile spare parts suppliers and in their choice of strategic suppliers,the motor vehicle manufacturers place great stress on the capacity of technological innovation of the suppliers.The paper first determines the indices for the selection of the technological innovation capacities of the suppliers of motor vehicle manufacturers,then employs PCA to ascertain the structure,rules and weights of the index system.The index system can determine the rank of the technological innovation capacity of the strategic suppliers and help the motor vehicle manufacturers decide on the optimal one.