园林设计的社会评价

Social Evaluation in Landscape Design

园林设计中引入社会评价的目的是为了使设计师的设计意图和人们的实际使用一致,使园林空间发挥出应有的价值,满足人们的需求。结合中国园林发展的特点,把园林设计的社会评价分为设计前的社会评价、方案的评价和园林施工后的社会评价3个阶段,提出访谈、问卷、行为观察、认知地图和网络调查等的经验和方法,以期引起公众对中国园林项目社会评价的重视和研究,以提高园林设计质量,规范园林行业。

Social evaluation in landscape design is to make the designer＇s ideas fit the use of people and the landscape space come into play to satisfied people.Combining the traits of landscape development in China,the social evaluation of landscape design can be three stages of the social evaluation before design,the evaluation about program and the social evaluation after construction.In order to draw the attention of people and do research in China,and improve the designing level,regularize landscape industry,the experience and methods about interview,questionnaire,behavior observation,cognitive mapping,network survey and so on were picked up.