建筑施工企业挂靠的社会原因及其预防对策

The social reason and the prevention measures of the affiliated building enterprises

建筑施工企业挂靠的社会原因主要是挂靠双方可取得非法利益,根本则是中国特有的承包商体制所决定的,占据主导地位的、高等级资质的国有企业及低资质的甚至无资质的自然人"挂靠者",各自出于有利自身生存的理性选择——选择对自身风险较小的经营思路-"挂靠"与"被挂靠";其次,建筑业主、行政主管部门及监理等监管不力也是造成"挂靠"盛行的又一原因.当前预防的关键是加强和完善监管制度,强化市场监督,加大处罚的力度,增加挂靠的成本。

the social reason of affiliated construction enterprise is the both side could get illegalprofit,the root cause is Chinese peculiar contractor system.The dominance and high level state-owned enterprise and low-quality enterprise even the natural person subordinate body who without qualification,They make for their own rational choice of survival.they select low-risk business model — ＂be attached＂and ＂be affiliated＂;the other reason of the prevailing phenomenon is construction owner,administrative departments and supervisor can＇t supervise it effectively.The key prevention is to reinforce and perfect the supervision system,strengthen market supervision,enhance punishment,increase the cost of affiliated enterprise.Now the key of prevention is to strengthen and perfect the supervision system,strengthen the market supervision,enhance punishment,increase the cost of the company affiliated.