安徽怀远方言的入声演变及归属

Distribution and Changing of Entering-tones in Huaiyuan Dialect of Anhui Province

怀远县位于中原官话和江淮官话的过渡地带,方言归属尚缺定论。怀远方言可分为南、北两片,北片无入声当属中原官话郑曹片,南片有入声当属江淮官话洪巢片。南片话里的入声正在以信蚌片方式舒化,一俟舒化过程完结,南片将转入中原官话信蚌片,中原官话将实现在安徽淮河以北地区的全覆盖并全线推进到淮河南岸,这在"中原雅音"的南扩史上也将具有里程碑意义。

Huaiyuan County is located in the area between Zhongyuan Mandarin and Jiang-Huai Mandarin.There is no definitive conclusion about Huaiyuan dialect＇s distribution.Huaiyuan dialect can be divided into two parts： entering-tone dispeared in north part which could be included into Zhengcao cluster,but south part should be included into Hongchao cluster.Entering-tone in south part is changing into vowel tail according to the way of Xinbeng cluster,and south part will transfer to Xinbeng cluster as soon as entering-tone vanishes.Zhongyuan Mandarin will cover the area of north of the Huaihe River in Anhui and advance to the south bank of the Huaihe River at that time.This matter is a landmark in the history of Zhongyuan-Yayin advancing southward.