杨柳矿地表沉陷区生态综合整治规划研究

Comprehensive Improvement of Ecological Planning of Subsidence Area in Yangliu Mine

以杨柳矿为例,在分析总结了沉陷区生态治理规划的目的、原则、模式及措施的基础上,综合考虑杨柳矿最终沉陷地沉陷的深度、面积、现有技术、经验、生态重建的实现条件等因素后,将最终沉陷区的整治规划为浅沉陷恢复农业耕作区、矸石回填区、水产养殖区等3个区域。最后对生态治理规划方案的可行性以及保障措施进行了分析和总结。

Taking one mine as the example,the paper analyzes the purposes,principles,models and measures of the ecological remediation planning of the subsidence area,gives a comprehensive consideration to the depth and size of Yangliu Mine ultimate subsidence,present technologies,experiences and realizing conditions of ecological reconstruction and divides the remediation planning of the subsidence area into 3 parts,farming areas for rebuilting shallow subsidence,gangue refill areas and aquaculture areas.Finally the feasibility of the ecological control planning program and the measures are analyzed and summarized.