单病种质量控制在我院儿童社区获得性肺炎中的应用

Application of Single-disease Entity Quality Control in Children with Community Acquired Pneumonia of Our Hospital

目的:提高我院单病种质量控制在儿童社区获得性肺炎中的应用水平。方法:按照卫生部下发的单病种质量控制指标的有关要求,对我院280例儿童社区获得性肺炎的入院标准、病原学检查、抗菌药物选择、用药时机、疗程、护理、健康教育、治疗效果、住院费用等情况进行回顾性分析。结果与结论:我院对儿童社区获得性肺炎的诊疗基本符合肺炎单病种质量控制指标要求,但细菌培养送检率及药物敏感试验率有待提高。

OBJECTIVE：To promote the application of single-disease entity quality control in children with community acquired pneumonia.METHODS：According to the requirements of ＂Single-disease Entity Quality Control Index＂ issued by Ministry of Public Health,280 children with community acquired pneumonia in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively in respect of admission standard,pathogen inspection,selection of antibiotics,medication time,treatment course,health education,clinical efficacy and cost of hospitalization.RESULTS CONCLUSION：The diagnosis and treatment of children community acquired pneumonia in our hospital are in line with ＂Single-disease Entity of Pneumonia Quality Control Index＂ while detection rate of bacterial cultivation and the level of sensitivity test should be improved.