服务贸易结构演变的世界趋势与中国悖论——基于中国与OECD国家的比较研究

The World Trend and China Paradox on the Structure of Service Trade:A Comparative Analysis between China and OECD Countries

以OECD国家为代表的世界服务贸易结构正在向以知识技术密集型为基础的现代服务贸易转变，而中国以自然资源或劳动密集型为基础的传统服务贸易比重却在不断上升。文章对中国与OECD国家服务贸易结构的变动趋势做了详细对比分析，结果表明：中国目前服务贸易结构的变动具有阶段性特点，贸易结构演化的趋势与OECD国家具有内在一致性。

The proportion of modern service trade which is technology-intensive and knowledge-intensive has been on the rise in OECD countries, but China is in a reverse situation. This paper makes a comprehensive comparative analysis of the structure of service trade between China and OECD countries. The result shows that the current changes in the structure of China＇ s service trade are only temporal, and the evolution trend of trade structure in China exists an internal consistency with OECD countries.