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东莞市黄江镇不同年龄人群艾滋病的认知调查

Awareness survey of AIDS about different age group in Huang Jiang Town of Dongguan City
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摘要 目的了解东莞市黄江镇不同年龄人群艾滋病的认知水平,态度现状。方法对黄江镇辖区内农民、机关干部、工人、服务人员、医务人员、学生等6类人群共2754人,采用自行设计调查问卷方式,包括有关艾滋病的一般知识、传播途径和预防知识、对艾滋病患者的态度、行为以及艾滋病相关的法律法规。结果被调查人群对艾滋病一般知识知晓率不同,总知晓率为94.99%。各年龄段居民对三条主要传播途径的知晓率均在80%以上,但对非传播途径正确认知率较低。结论掌握群众艾滋病知识薄弱点,利用居民乐意接受的方式,有针对性开展宣教工作,才能够更有效地提高我市居民的艾滋病知识的知晓率,达到预期目标。 Objective Investigation and understanding,Huang Jiang Town,awareness of AIDS among different age levels,the status quo attitude. Methods Town area of the Yellow farmers,cadres,workers,service personnel,medical staff,students and other groups a total of 2754 were six categories,using self-designed ques-tionnaire,including the general knowledge about AIDS,mode of transmission and prevention of knowledge of AIDS patient's attitude,behavior and AIDS-related laws and regulations. Results Investigated populations,general knowledge of AIDS awareness rate is different from the overall awareness rate of 94. 99%. Residents of all ages to the three main route of transmission of awareness were above 80% ,but did not affect transmission of low rate of correct understanding. Conclusion AIDS knowledge to master the masses of the weak points,the use of residents willing to accept the way,targeted to carry out missionary work,they can more effectively improve the city's population of AIDS knowledge and awareness,to achieve the desired objectives.
作者 邵伟
出处 《中国实用医药》 2010年第21期253-254,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 艾滋病 年龄 认知调查 知识 AIDS Age Awareness survey Knowledge
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