北京地区部分流动人口已婚妇女生殖道感染的现状研究

Study on Prevalence of Reproductive Tract Infection(RTI) in Part of Migration Women in Beijing Area

为了解北京地区部分流动人口已婚妇女生殖道感染情况及其有关危险因素以及病原体实验室检查与临床表现的关系，采用显微镜镜检和ＰＣＲ诊断技术对与生殖道感染有关的６种病原体进行检测。结果表明：流动人口中部分已婚妇女的生殖道感染率为３８．７％，沙眼衣原体、解脲支原体、淋球菌的感染率高于北京市一般居民，差异有显著性（Ｐ＜０．０５）；找出了与生殖道感染有关的某些危险因素。

The infection rate and risk factors of RTI and the relationship between the laboratory diagnosis of pathogens and clinical manifestation were investigated in part of married migration women in Beijing area. Six pathogens of RTI were detected by using microscope and PCR diagnostic technique. Results showed that the total infection rate of RTI in this group women was 38.7%, and it was statistically significant that the infection rate of Ureaplasma Urealyticum, Clamydia, Gonorrhea were higher in the migration than in the local residents of Beijing (P<0 05) . Some risk factors related to RTI were found, and the relationship between six pathogens laboratory diagnosis and clinical manifestation was recognized.