贵州省“长治”工程20年建设成效

Achievement of 20-year construction of soil and water conservation in Guizhou Province

贵州是全国水土流失最为严重、农村贫困人口最多的西部省份之一。为了治理水土流失和解决群众温饱并脱贫致富,在1989~2008年的20 a间,贵州省先后共实施了7期＂长治＂工程。通过20 a治理,有效地控制了水土流失、改善了生活环境,水土资源得到合理利用。同时,夯实了农业生产基础,对改善治理区群众生产生活条件、实现粮食增产和农民增收提供了有力的保障和支撑,20 a的实践,不仅取得了巨大的成效,治理思路和方法也在不断改进和创新,为今后的治理工作打下了坚实的基础。

In order to control soil erosion,solve the problem of poverty and promote prosperity,7 stages of major control engineering of soil and water conservation in upper and middle Yangtze River had been implemented in Guizhou Province during 1989~2008.Through 20-year efforts,great achievement has been acquired such as effective control of soil erosion,improvement of living environment and reasonable utilization of water and soil resources.Meanwhile,it lays a good foundation for agricultural production,and provides support and guarantee for improvement of working and living conditions and realization of grain yield and income increase.In addition,the thoughts and methods of comprehensive control are being improved and innovated.