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不同方式角膜移植手术的配合与护理 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨3种角膜移植手术方式的护理措施与效果。方法回顾性分析2005年5月—2008年1月期间在我院实施的角膜移植手术51例(52只眼),其中穿透性角膜移植术32例(32只眼)、板层角膜移植术7例(7只眼)、深板层角膜移植术12例(13只眼),对术前、术中和术后的护理特点进行总结。结果术后随访平均(24.3±2.5)月。穿透性角膜移植术平均耗时54 min,手术成功率100%;板层角膜移植术,平均耗时69 min,手术成功率100%;深板层角膜移植术,平均耗时123 min,手术成功率77%。穿透性角膜移植术植片成活率在术后6个月为96.9%、术后1年为93.8%、术后2年为90.6%。无围手术期护理相关并发症的发生。结论充分的术前准备,术中快速熟练的配合,严密的术后随访并监督个性化的用药过程,是提高手术成功率及延长植片存活时间的重要措施。
出处 《上海护理》 2010年第4期46-48,共3页 Shanghai Nursing
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献30

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