威廉·华兹华斯生态伦理思想探究

Exploration on William Wordsworth's Ecological Ethics Thoughts

生态失衡、环境恶化的现实使得人类不得不反省生态危机的社会根源,呼唤新型的生态伦理范式的建构,而威廉·华兹华斯的作品正闪现出生态伦理智慧的光芒。从当代生态伦理学关注的核心问题:自然的价值、人类中心主义和工业批判、人类的生态责任诸方面切入,对威廉·华兹华斯诗歌中的生态伦理思想进行了深入探究,指出其思想具有超越其时代的远见,在生态危机重重的今天,对于社会良性生态伦理建构具有重要的启示和指导意义。

Facing the unbalanced eco-system and environmental deterioration,people have to detect the root of ecological crises and call for the construction of ecological ethics,while in William Wordsworth＇s works,the wisdom of ecological ethics sparkles.From the perspectives of the value of nature,anthropocentrism and industrial civilization criticism and human ecological responsibility,William Wordsworth＇s ecological ethics thoughts are explored in detail.At last,the paper points out that Wordsworth＇s ecological ethics thoughts hold the foresight transcending his time and have much inspiration and practical meaning for the construction of the contemporary ecological ethics,especially under the modern context of ecological crises.