子宫肌瘤发病相关危险因素分析

Analysis on the risk factor of uterine leiomyomas

目的:探讨影响子宫肌瘤发生的危险因素。方法:采用病例对照研究方法,对118例病例及相同例数的对照所得资料进行非条件Logistic回归分析。结果:患有慢性妇科炎症、乳腺增生、恶性肿瘤家族史及一级亲属中患有子宫肌瘤为主要的危险因素,其OR值分别为7.418、6.349、3.033、6.259。豆制品、蔬菜、水果摄入量大及累计哺乳时间长是主要的保护因素。结论:子宫肌瘤的发病是多因素综合作用的结果,包括生育因素、饮食因素、遗传等多方面。

Objective：To investigates the effects of risk factors in pathogenesis of uterine leiomyomas.Methods：Case-control study was carried out including 118 cases and equal controls.Data were analyzed with non-conditional logistic regression.Results：Chronicity inflammation of gynecology,mammary gland proliferation,family history of uterine leiomyomas,when mother and/or sisters was suffered from uterine leiomyomas were the main factors of uterine leiomyomas,OR of which was 7.418,6.349,3.03 3,6.259.Intake of legume preparation,green vegetable,fruit and the time of accumulative total suckling were the main protection factor.Conclusion：It is multi-factors including internal and external environment,including procreation factor,dietaryfactor,genetic factor etc.