摘要
仪式是各种社会性活动的总称,也可作为单个活动的特指。民族节日是民族文化的重要载体与活动形式,因而是一种民族仪式。仪式具有象征性,"目瑙纵歌"是景颇族最盛大的节日,是一个充满了众多文化符号的象征系统。该仪式受到政府、市场的双重推动,正面临旅游化的趋势。针对"目瑙纵歌"当前旅游化趋势的现实,用西方仪式展演理论进行本土化研究,就景颇族"目瑙纵歌"的旅游化原则、方式进行初探,构建科学合理的展演模式,以更好地促进节日文化在旅游环境下的传承与保护,同时满足旅游者的文化体验需求,具有重要的理论与现实意义。
It is ceremony that is a general term for social activities and also refered to a single event, such as national festivals with ethnic culture. ＂Mu Nao Zongge＂, the very ceremonious festival for Jingpo people, is a symbolic system with many cultural elements. Under the influence of tourists and government policy, its touristification is inevitable. Based on Ritual Performance, it is the first time to discuss the method of tourism exhibition for ＂Mu Nao Zongge＂ to protect the festival culture in the context of tourism development and make the festival satisfied by the tourists. So, in a word, it has theoretical and practical significance.
出处
《云南地理环境研究》
2010年第3期40-45,共6页
Yunnan Geographic Environment Research
基金
云南大学笹川优秀青年教育基金资助项目(09KT005)
关键词
旅游化
仪式展演
模式
“目瑙纵歌”
touristification
ritual performance
method
＂Mu Nao Zongge＂
