西方学者研究公平和效率问题的观点及评价

On the Basic Concepts of Relations Between Fairness and Efficiency of Western Scholars

论述了西方学者研究公平和效率问题的三个基本观点的理论依据,分析了这些观点的优缺点;提出了我们在研究公平和效率关系时应坚持历史唯物主义、实事求是等原则。

This paper discusses the theoretic basis of three basic standpoints of relations between the fairness and efficiency for west researchers and reviews their merits and demerits. Then several important principles are put forward： the principle of historical materialism, the principle of seeking truth from facts and so on.