交通需求管理有效性评价研究

Research on Evaluation of the Efficiency of TDM

交通需求管理（ＴＤＭ）有效性评价是实施ＴＤＭ计划的重要步骤之一，对积累ＴＤＭ经验和进行交通规划意义深远．笔者简要地叙述了其研究动态，并建议将其分为三类，详细地探讨了第一类型的评价，并简要地探讨了第二类型的评价方法。

The efficiency evaluation of TDM is one of the important steps to carry out TDM projection.It is a far-reaching significance to the accumulation of TDM in experience and making transportation plan.This paper briefly introduced the research trend and purposed to classify it into three kinds.We placed a full discussion on evaluation of the first type,and briefly discussed the evaluation methods of the second type,and finally numerated three evaluation parameters of the third type.