鲁迅与朱光潜的一次“碰撞”

A "Collision" between Lu Xun and Zhu Guangqian

鲁迅与朱光潜在上个世纪30年代曾经有一次理论"碰撞","碰撞"是围绕诗歌的最高境界是否是"静穆"而展开的。分歧涉及到"摘句"与"佳句"的研究方法、诗歌的最高境界、古希腊诗歌的极境等,分歧的根源在于不同的文学欣赏基本方法以及不同人生观带来的不同美学理想。

There was a theoretical ＂collision＂ between Lu Xun and Zhu Guangqian in the thirties of last century, which focused on the problem whether the highest realm of poetry is ＂solemn and quiet＂ or not. The disagreement involves the research method of ＂extracting sentences＂ and ＂beautiful sentences＂, the highest realm of poetry, the greatest realm of ancient Greek poetry, and so on. The source of such disagreement lies in their different basic methods for literature appreciation and different aesthetical ideals resulting from the different outlooks on life.