土家语代词系统探源

Exploring the pronoun system of Tujia language

土家语与汉语同属汉藏语系,两个民族在地域上互为近邻,间或杂居,因此在语言上交互影响。这篇文章主要探讨土家语的代词系统与汉语的关系。文章的主要观点认为:土家语的部分代词与汉语是同源词或借词。借词时间在中古以前,因此保留了中古汉语代词系统的某些特点。

Tujia language and Chinese language are belongs to Sino-Tibetan. The two nationalities are neighbors or mixed together in area, so their languages are influenced each other. The paper chiefly discussed the relationship of Tujia language＇s pronoun system and Chinese language. The main point of the paper is that a part of Tujia language＇s pronoun are paronym or loan words to Chinese language. The loan time is before mideaevai times so that they kept some characteristics of mideaeval Chinese language＇ s pronoun system.