摘要
目的分析青少年卵巢肿瘤的临床特点。方法对1998年1月至2009年7月入院、年龄小于20岁、经手术病理检查证实的卵巢肿瘤患者62例进行回顾性分析。结果良性肿瘤49例,占79.03%;恶性肿瘤11例,占17.74%;交界性肿瘤2例,占3.23%。生殖细胞肿瘤最多,占50.00%(31/62)。B超对诊断卵巢肿瘤及判断良恶性有很大帮助。儿童(≤12岁)的恶性肿瘤比率明显高于青少年(>12岁),差异具有统计学意义(42.86%vs14.55%,P<0.05)。结论儿童及青少年定期体检及必要时行B超有助于早期诊断卵巢肿瘤。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of ovarian tumor in adolescence. Methods Sixty-two cases of ovarian tumor under 20 years old,who were admitted from Jan 1998 to Jul 2009, were analyzed retrospectively. Results Total of 49 cases were of benign tumor （79.03%）. Only 11 malignant tumor （17.74%） and 2 borderline tumor cases （3.23%）were seen. Germ cell tumor was the most common type 50.00% （31/62）. B type ultrasound scanning was very useful in diagnosis. Children＇s （≤12 years） cancer rate was significantly higher than young people＇s（〉12 years）,the difference was significant （42. 86% vs 14. 55% ,P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Regular physical examination would be helpful in early diagnosis of ovarian tumor in teenagers, B type Ultrasound is valuable.
出处
《实用临床医学（江西）》
CAS
2010年第7期59-61,共3页
Practical Clinical Medicine
关键词
青少年
卵巢肿瘤
诊断
adolescence
ovarian tumor
diagnosis
