摘要
目的:探讨无柄人工髋关节置换术的近期治疗效果。方法:选择无柄人工髋关节全髋置换术患者11例。手术取患髋前外侧切口显露髋关节,使股骨头脱位,清除关节内病变组织,用中心定位器定位打入中心针,用塑骨器塑骨,安装罩体,用中心钉和大、小粗隆松质骨螺钉固定。以有柄人工髋关节置换术同样方法安装髋臼假体。结果:本组平均随访(7.50±1.26)个月。按Har-ris关节功能评价标准评估,优5例,良4例,可2例,差无。对患者术前和随访时的Harris评分进行t检验,P<0.05,有统计学意义。结论:无柄人工髋关节置换术后患者髋关节疼痛消失,功能、畸形、活动范围明显改善,近期疗效满意。
Objective：To evaluate the current effect of the stemLess total hip replacement for orthopedic patients.Methods：11 cases were selected for conduction of stemLess total hip replacement.The procedure was in following steps： the hip joint was exposed by exterior incision to dislocate the femoral head,and needle location into the center with locator after the sick tissues were cleared away;plastic bone was shaped.Setting the cup and fixed,then the acetabulum prosthesis was mounted in the same way with the traditional total hip replacement surgery.Results：After average（7.50±1.26） months of follow up,the subjects＇ joint function were evaluated on the basis of Harris Score criteria,excellent in 5 cases,good in 4,fair in 2,poor in 0.T test of Harris Score had a statistical significance（P〈0.05） between pre-procedure and in-following up.Conclusions：After the stemLess total hip replacement was performed,patients＇ hip joints pain was disappeared,and the function,deformity and range of motion improve obviously,curative effect satisfaction.
出处
《青海医药杂志》
2010年第5期4-7,共4页
Qinghai Medical Journal
关键词
无柄
人工髋关节
关节置换术
Acetabulum prosthesis
StemLess total hip replacement
Surgery
