摘要
任意一个方阵A,总存在可逆阵P,经过相似变换P-1AP,可以得到Jordan标准形,其中过渡矩阵P不是唯一的,而是无穷多个.矩阵的相似标准形及其过渡矩阵是线性代数、矩阵理论课程中的重要内容,在理论研究和工程技术中都有广泛的应用.本文讨论的是过渡矩阵的一般形式,在理论及教学中都有一定意义.
Any square matrix A can be-transformed into Jordan canonical by the P -1 AP similar transform,where P is the inverse matrix of A and is countless but single.Matrix similar canonical and its transition matrix are the important contents of linear algebras and matrix theory,which have a wide application to theoretical study and engineering.The normal pattern of transition matrix is discussed in this paper.
出处
《哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报》
CAS
1999年第2期27-31,共5页
Natural Science Journal of Harbin Normal University