四川平乐古镇特色空间保护和旅游产业发展探讨

The Protection of Pingle Ancient Town＇s Characteristic Space and the Development of Tourism Industry

乐古镇是国家级历史文化名镇，拥有“山-水-镇”、“田园-水网-街巷-民居”相互交融的特色空间格局。但随着城市化进程加快，这一格局受到来自多方面压力的胁迫而面临破坏的边缘。为了重构古镇失落的特色空间，规划中通过整体性构建、原生态保护、整治、调整等手法，对整体格局、街巷空间、建筑、节点等不同尺度空间实施引导，结合对古镇原生态社会形态的保护等手段进行全方位的控制。同时，以保护为触媒，积极研究古镇的产业，从点式发展转向集群发展，实现发展成为特色空间保护的坚强后盾。试图探索一条保护与发展有机协调的路子。

Pingle town is a national historical and cultural town, with ＂Mountain-Water-Town,＂ ,＂Pastoral-Water Net- work-Streets-Residential＂ Blending the spatial pattern characteristics. However, with urbanization, the pattern is facing the edge of destruction. In order to reconstruct feature space, through an overall building plan, the original ecological protection, regulation, adjustment techniques, guide the overaU pattern, street space, architecture, and the node space, combined with the original on the town eco-social form of protection. Meanwhile, research town＇s industry, from the point-development to cluster development. Try to explore a coordinated conservation and development of way.