佛山市陶瓷行业整改后职业病危害因素控制效果

Control Effect of Occupational Hazards in Ceramics industry after Rectification in Foshan City

目的了解佛山市陶瓷行业工作场所中职业病危害因素整改后的效果,规范该市陶瓷企业的职业卫生管理工作,预防粉尘和噪声危害的发生。方法按《工作场所空气中有害物质监测的采样规范》和《建设项目职业病危害评价规范》要求,制定统一的检测与评价方案,对陶瓷企业工作场所中主要职业病危害因素进行测定,并半整改前和整改后的检测结果进行比较分析。结果陶瓷企业整改后主要职业病危害因素总粉尘、呼吸性粉尘、噪声的合格率分别提高了近30%、20%和20%。结论佛山市陶瓷行业工作场所中职业病危害因素得到较好的控制,整改成效显著。

[Objective]To understand the effect of rectification on occupational hazards in workplaces of ceramics industry of Foshan City,to standardize the occupational health management,and prevent the dust and noise hazards.[Methods]According to the requirements of ＂Sample Standard for Hazardous Substances Monitoring in The Air of Workplace ＂and ＂Norms for Occupational Hazards Evaluation in Construction Project ＂,unified inspection and evaluation program was developed for determination of the major occupational hazards in workplaces of ceramics industry.The detection results were comparatively analyzed before and after rectification.[Results]After the ratification,the qualified rates of major occupational hazards of total dust,respirable dust and noise increased by nearly 30%,20% and 20% respectively.[Conclusion]Occupational hazards in workplaces of ceramics industry of Foshan City have been controlled well due to the rectification,and the effect is significant.