论汪曾祺的小说《受戒》的和谐美

Harmonious Beauty of Wang Zengqi's Novel "Initiation into Monkhood"

小说《受戒》是阅尽人生沧桑的汪曾祺采取远距离的眺望和选择的回忆姿态构思的短篇佳构,"追求的不是深刻,而是和谐"的美学观使他更喜欢回归到单纯质朴的生命状态去打捞一种美好的记忆与梦想。这样,和谐与唯美的美学趋向展示出《受戒》中人与自然的和谐美、僧俗人情的和谐美和民间社会的和谐美生命本真的华彩乐章。跨越时空的和谐美也为当代全面建设小康社会提供了有益的启示。

Wang Zengqi＇s novel ＂Initiation into Monkhood＂ is the best short novel by Wang Zengqi who has experienced the vicissitudes of life.The novel is written by adopting a long-distance overview and choosing a recalling posture to formulate.What it seeks is harmony instead of profoundness.Aesthetic perspective of the harmony has made him to return to the simple rustic life to have a good memory and dreams.In this way,the aesthetic harmony and aesthetic trends exhibit the harmony between man and nature in the novel,the harmony of clerical and secular feelings and the harmony of civil society which is the true nature of life.The harmony across time and space provides useful inspiration for building a moderately prosperous society of the contemporary time.