腹腔镜下小儿疝气手术182例舒适护理

Comfortable nursing care of 182 children with Laparoscopic hernia surgery

目的：探讨舒适护理在腹腔镜下小儿疝气手术中的应用效果。方法：将358例行腹腔镜下疝气手术患儿随机分为观察组182例和对照组176例，对照组应用常规护理，观察组应用舒适护理干预。观察两组患儿心率、呼吸、心理状态、满意度、术后并发症发生率等指标，并进行比较。结果：观察组患儿心率、呼吸、心理状态、满意度、术后并发症发生率等指标均优于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论：对腹腔镜下疝气手术患儿运用舒适护理，能有效消除患儿恐惧心理，提高手术室服务质量，取得满意效果。

Objective ： To evaluate the effect of comfortable nursing care in the treatment of children with hernia by laparoscopic surgery. Methods： 358 children with laparoscoplc hernia surgery were randomly divided into observation group （n = 182） and control group （ n= 176 ）. Routine nursing care was taken in the control group and comfortable nursing intervention was a- dopted in the observation group. The heart rate, breathing and mental status of the children, satisfaction and the incidence of postoperative complications were observed and compared between the two groups. Results： The heart rate, breathing and mental status of the children and satisfaction were better and the incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the observation group than those in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion： The comfortable nursing care applied to the children with laparo- scopic hernia surgery can effectively eliminate the fear of children, improve the service quality in operation room and achieve satisfactory results as well.