海南黎族放寮婚姻与永宁阿注婚的比较研究

A Comparative Study of Fangliao Marriage of Hainan's Ethnic Li and Azhu Marriage in Yongning

海南黎族早在解放前已实现了一夫一妻制,但原始的族外群婚仍顽固地残存着,并在不同场合以不同的方式表现出来。黎族地区普遍盛行的"放寮"习俗,便是这种族外群婚残余的典型表现。在阐述"放寮"婚姻基本特点的基础上着重分析了其长期存在的原因及其与永宁阿注婚的不同。

Hainan＇s ethnic Li has adopted the practice of monogyny as early as before the founding of PRC, but the primitive outside-tribe group marriage still survived, and in diversified forms in different places. The custom of＂Fangliao＂, prevalent in areas inhabited by ethnic Li is a typical type of such marriage. It analyzes its long-standing reason and the difference from Azhu marriage in Yongning on the basis of elaborating the essential feature of fangliao marriage.