基于“钻石”模型的宁波市鄞州区蔺草制品出口竞争力的实证分析

Empirical Analysis on Export Competitiveness of Rush Products in Ningbo Yinzhou District Based on "Diamond" Model

本文首先介绍了"国家钻石"模型并对相关文献做了评述;其次,分析了宁波市鄞州区蔺草制品的生产加工和出口现状,实证检验了蔺草制品出口量与出口价格之间的相关性;再次,基于钻石模型对宁波市鄞州区蔺草的要素禀赋、国外需求、相关产业和产业组织4个方面的优劣势进行剖析;最后,针对存在问题提出了宁波市鄞州区提升蔺草制品出口竞争力的政策建议。

Firstly, this paper evaluates the related literatures and introduces the ＂national diamond＂ model. Secondly, it analyzes the rush products＇ production and processing and export status quo, and empirically tests the relativity between export volume and export price of rush products in Ningbo Yinzhou District. Thirdly, based on ＂national diamond＂ model, it analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the four factors, that is factor endowment, foreign demand, relative industries and industrial organization, of rush products in Ningbo Yinzhou District. Finally, it gives some advices to promote the competitiveness of rush products in Ningbo Yinzhou District.