失地农民的职业缺失与就业援助——基于调研数据与风险预估

Occupational Lacks and Employment Assistance of Land- expropriated Farmers——Base on Survey Data and Risk Assessment

职业缺失是失地农民最为显著的社会特征之一。失地农民职业缺失存在多重风险,如个人风险、家庭风险和社会风险等,为此,政府与社会必须进一步加强失地农民的就业援助,通过政策支持、岗位开发、技能培训、创业扶助、社会服务等措施大力促进失地农民的非农就业,有效化解失地农民职业缺失带来的各种风险。

Occupational lacks one of the most notable social characteristics of the land-expropriated farmers currently. Occupational lacks of land-expropriated farmers exist treble risk, including personal risk, family risk and social risk. For that reason, the government and society must reinforce the employment assistance of land-expropriated farmers further by policy support, post development, skill training, entrepreneurship support, social service and so on, to promote energetically the non-farm employment of land-expropriated farmers, and defuse effectively various risk caused by the occupation lacks of land-expropriated farmers.