论庾信入北儒士情愫的复归

On Return of Yu Xin’s Confucian Emotions in His Northern Travel

庾信萧梁时期纯文人气质彰显,入北以后儒士情愫复归,由纯文人气质向儒文兼备的气质转化。其表现为:家国败亡的沧桑巨变激发他对历史和现实作出深刻的反思,唤起他作为儒士的强烈的功业意识,也促使其对儒家伦理的回归。入北以后庾信固有的文人气质又影响北方本土士人价值取向由重儒向慕文转变。庾信和北方本土士人气质呈反向改变而共同趋向于儒文兼备,成为南北融合的表现与成果。

Yu Xin＇s pure scholar temperament was manifested during the Xiao and Liang dynasties. While after return to the Noah, he regained Confucian emotion, and transformed from pure scholar temperament into the temperament of both the literary and Confucian culture： the vicissitudes of his conquered country inspired him to make a profound reflection on history and reality, to arouse his strong sense of contribution, and also to promote his return to Confucian ethics. Along with his return to the North, Yu＇s inherent scholar temperament affected the value orientation of the local northern scholars, from highlighting Confucianism into admiring literary. The contrary transformation of Yu and the local northern scholars＇ temperament, tending to make them have both literary and Confucianism, was the embodiment and outcome of the integration of the North and the South.