蒜头果仁油的应用研究

Application research on the seed oil from Malania oleifera chun et Lee

青皮木科的蒜头果是重要的木本油料植物资源,其仁富含油脂,油脂中含多种脂肪酸,含量最高的为顺-15-二十四碳烯酸,它是多数哺乳类动物脑苷脂白质的组成成分,其在植物体中含量较少,但在蒜头果仁油中含量很高,为人类脑生理学研究提供了方便。介绍了蒜头果仁油的研究进展,重点介绍了果仁油中重要脂肪酸顺-15-二十四碳烯酸的研究现况和应用开发前景。

Malania oleifera chun et Lee belonged to Olacaceae is an important resource of woody oil plants in our country. The kernel of Malania oleifera chun et Lee seed contains rich oil, and the oil contains high content of cis - 15 - tetracosenoic acid. The cis - 15 - tetracosenoic acid is a constitute of the white matter of cerebrosides in mammalian animals. The research advances on the seed oil of Malania oleifera chun et Lee were summarized, the research and development prospect on cis - 15 - tetracosenoic acid from the Malania oleifera chun et Lee seed oil were also described.