中国农业上市公司的经营效率分析——基于2009年24家农业上市公司数据的实证分析

The Analysis of the Operational Efficiency of Agricultural Listed Companies

农业上市公司代表着中国农业产业组织的经营水平,农业上市整体的经营效率水平对我国农业的发展有着重要的作用。作者应用DEA数据包络分析方法,基于2009年中国A股24家农业上市公司的财务数据,选取7个财务指标为评价指标,对中国农业上市公司2009年的经营效率进行综合评价。研究表明中国农业上市公司的总体效率欠佳,总体规模相偏小,经营效率不高,可增长空间较大。其管理者还应扩大规模,增加产出,优化资源的配置。

The Agriculture Listed Companies represents the management efficiency of the agricultural organizations,these companies ＇ performance and efficiency of capital operations play an important role in the development of the agriculture.The paper utilizes data envelopment analysis （DEA） to research the operational efficiency of 24 Agriculture Listed Companies in 2009,based on the financial statement of these companies.The results have proved that 24 Listed Companies in the field of agricultural have relatively small scales,low operational efficiency and a large space for improvement.The managers should enlarge the scales,increase the outputs,optimizes the configuration of resources.