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老年股骨转子间骨折术后并发症发生的原因分析 被引量:10

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摘要 目的 探讨股骨转子间骨折术后并发症发生的原因、处理方法及起动因素.方法 回顾性分析2007年1月至2008年12月手术治疗的119例股骨转子间骨折患者术后30 d内发生的并发症情况及随访86例患者术后2年内的死亡情况.结果 本组119例患者中,术后30 d内发生并发症者39例,占32.8%(39/119),其中术前无严重内科疾病者9例,占7.6%(9/119),其余30例术前合并不同程度的内科疾病,占25.2%(30/119).72例合并1种内科疾病的患者中,术后18例发生并发症;27例合并2种内科疾病的患者中,术后10例发生并发症.6例合并2种以上内科疾病的患者中,术后2例发生并发症.术后并发症中,肺部感染21人次,占并发症的48.8%(21/39).2年内死亡24例,其中住院期间死亡5例,术后3个月内死亡5例,术后3~6个月死亡8例,术后6~12个月死亡4例,术后1~2年死亡2例.结论 术前合并内科疾病数量是老年股骨转子间骨折并发症发生的主要危险因素.肺部感染为最常见的并发症,同时也是术后并发症发生的起动因素.
出处 《中华创伤骨科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2010年第7期685-687,共3页 Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
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参考文献11

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