大义抑或利害:西安事变中东北流亡势力的反应

Righteousness or Interest:Response of Northeast Exilic Forces during Xi'an Incident

东北流亡势力在西安事变中一致选择了支持国民政府,这形成了他们"深明大义"的形象。然而,这一势力的不同阶层在事变中大都有一番利害权衡,其考量的侧重亦不尽相同,支持国民政府只是权衡后的一种表象。对现实态势的判断与社会舆论的压力,促使该集团做出这种应对。尽管该势力上层在表态之外仍有回旋余地,但在国民政府的相对强势下却不得不屈从于其政策方向。

Northeast exilic forces made the same choices to adhere to National Government, which shaped their images of owing the opinion of righteousness deeply. However,different levels of which had undergone a process of weighing interest, and their considered focuses were not exactly the same, adhering to the Government was only a kind of image. The judge to reality and pressure of the public opinion urged them to stand in line of the Government. Although the top of the forces could also make other choices beyond their expression, they had to pursue the policy＇s direction of National Government because of its relative strength.