城市水务市场化中的政府规制与公众利益维护

Government Regulation and Public Interest Safeguarding During Urban Water Affairs Marketization

现阶段我国城市水务市场化的改革大多是以投资和产权为核心,政府市场化改革的动机往往是解决投资不足。因此,我们看到更多的是政府与企业建立积极的合作伙伴关系,这就不可避免地带来市场化过程中的公众利益虚置。本文通过对我国城市水务市场化及其引起的公众利益虚置问题进行分析,提出应通过建立政府—公众合作伙伴关系,促进我国城市水务规制体制的完善,以切实实现政府规制的公共利益目标。

The marketization of China urban water affairs at present stage focuses on investment and property reform, and the governmeat＇ s motivation is to raise much more capital to solve the problem of insufficient investment. Thus it＇ s very normal for government to build partnerships with private enterprises, which will inevitably bring the commercialization of public inter est. The text analyzed the reform route of China urban water affairs and its problems, and suggested the government construct partnerships with the public to promote urban water regulation system and achieve the regulation objective of public interest.