歇后语的心理解读

The Psychological Unscrambling of "Xiehouyu"

本文运用弗洛伊德关于无意识的理论来解读歇后语这种中国独有的产物。歇后语最大的特征就是引起快乐,而它引起快乐的原因是提供了一条释放人们被压抑的冲动、本能的有效途径。具体是通过谐音、胡说、废话三种歇后语技巧来做到了心理消耗的节省,从而产生了快乐。

The writer discusses the psychological connotation（an available approach to release men＇s repressed impulse and instinct） of Xiehouyu——the Chinese unique phenomena of folk language through its psychological mechanism（economy in psychical expenditure） and skills（partial tone,bullshit,nonsense）,which can produce pleasure by Freud＇s theory of unconsciousness.