“治体”思想的理论与临床意义

The Theory and Clinical Significance of“Treating Constitution”Thought

通过简述体质形成的先天、后天因素，认为体质是人体基本的、相对稳定的机能状态的综合反映，阐述了体质因素在疾病发生、发展、变化上的重要性及特异性，对辨证施治、辨病施治与治体作了异同分析，提出应以患者的体质类型为主要立法依据，通过调理全身机能状况而治疗某些内伤杂病的治体思想。

By simple explanation of the prenatal and postnatal factors in formation of the body constitution,the author believes that the body constitution is a comprehensive display of the basic and comparatively stable functional status of the human body,explains the importance and specificity of the constitutional factors in occurrence,development and change of the diseases by the different and similar analysis among the treatment by pattern identification,treatment by identification of diseases and the treatment of the constitution and suggests the constitution-treating thought for treatment of some internal diseases by adjustment of the functional status of the whole body,with the consideration of the patient's constitutional pattern as a foundation for designing therapeutic method.