心理干预对宫颈人乳头瘤病毒感染患者治疗后生活质量的影响

Effect of psychological intervention on the life quality of patients with cervical human papillomavirus infection after treatment

目的:探讨心理干预对HPV感染的宫颈鳞状上皮轻度不典型增生(CINⅠ)患者治疗后生活质量的影响。方法:将40例HPV感染的CINI患者按自愿的原则分为干预组和非干预组,对干预组的患者进行治疗前认知行为治疗,用Olson婚姻质量调查问卷和诺丁汉健康量表对干预组和非干预组治疗前后婚姻质量和生活质量进行评估。结果:治疗后,干预组婚姻和生活质量评分均显著优于非干预组。结论:认知和行为治疗能有效提高HPV感染的CINI患者治疗后的生活质量。

Objective：To explore the effect of psychological intervention on the life quality of patients with cervical human papillomavirus （HPV） infected cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （CIN） I after treatment.Methods：40 CIN I patients with HPV infection were divided into intervention group and non-intervention group according to voluntary principle,the patients in intervention group underwent cognitive-behavioral therapy before treatment,the marriage quality and life quality were evaluated by Olson questionnaire about quality of marriage and Nottingham health scale before and after treatment in the two groups.Results：After treatment,the scores of marriage quality and life quality in intervention group were significantly superior to those in non-intervention group.Conclusion：The cognitive-behavioral therapy can improve the quality of life in patients with HPV infected CIN I after treatment.