内蒙古自治区2008年急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测系统运转情况分析

Analysis on Working Status of Acute Flaccid Paralysis Case Surveillance System in Inner Mongnlia in 2008

目的通过分析2008年内蒙古自治区急性弛缓性麻痹(Acute Flaccid Paralysis,AFP)病例监测系统运转状况,不断完善监测系统并提高其工作质量,继续维持无脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)成果。方法对2008年内蒙古AFP病例监测系统报告的病例进行描述性流行病学分析,对监测系统运转情况进行评价。结果 2008年内蒙古自治区AFP病例监测系统共报告疑似病例67例,分布在12个盟(市,下同)所辖41个旗(县、区,下同)中,占全自治区总旗数的40.6%(41/101),<15岁儿童非脊灰AFP病例报告发病率为1.38/10万,全区监测系统各项监测指标均达到世界卫生组织(WHO)和卫生部的要求。但是12盟市监测工作开展不平衡,有待继续提高。结论今后应继续加强培训和AFP病例监测工作,直到全球消灭脊灰。

Objective Based on analyzing the working status of acute flaccid paralysis （Acute Flaccid Paralysis,AFP） case surveillance system,to improve and enhance the quality of surveillance system and maintain the achievement of polio-free. Method Descriptive epidemiological method was used for analyzing the AFP surveillance data in Inner Mongolia province in 2008. Results 67 suspected AFP cases were reported by the surveillance system and distributed in 41 counties of total 101 counties in 12 prefectures（40.6%）,the reported incidence of non-polio AFP cases was 1.38/100 000 children under 15y,all the surveillance indicators met the requirements of WHO and MOH in Inner Mongolia in 2008. However,the surveillance work carried out imbalance in 12 prefectures and left a great deal to be improved. Conclusions The work of AFP surveillance and professional training should be strengthened until no polio in the world.