自我研究的叙事取向

Narrative Research on the Self

关于自我研究有四种基本取向:实验社会心理学方法、心理分析—心理动力学方法、人本主义心理学方法和社会建构方法。社会建构—叙事心理学的研究认为自我是社会生活中人际互动的结果,是话语建构的产物,关注如何通过语言建构自我。研究关注点突出自我的建构性和多元性,注重语言与意义对自我的影响。研究内容包括叙事作用、叙事辅导、叙事方式等。

There are four research approach of self： experiment social psychology, psychonanlytic/psychodynamic, humanistic psychologist, and social constructive -narrative psychology. Social constructive -narrative psychology based on assumption that self was the interaction result in social life and the structured product by language, and focused on how to structured self through narrative language. Constructive -narrative psychology research prominent construction and multiple of self, emphasize influence of language and meaning on self. Its＇ research including the effect of narrative on self, narrative counseling and narrative style.