荷兰泰尔斯海灵岛发展生态旅游研究

Study on Implementation of Eco-tourism in Terschelling Island,the Netherlands

随着游客人数的日益增加,在传统旅游理念的路线下,生态环境承载力已无法承受旅游业所带来的影响,生态环境已遭受了不可挽回的破坏。就此,实施生态旅游成为了必然选择。以实施生态旅游的荷兰泰尔斯海灵岛为例,找出实施生态旅游的重要环节,总结出实施生态旅游的主要组成。根据调研结果,生态旅游的实施重点在于对大众及社会的生态意识宣教,只有大众及社会的生态意识提高到一定高度,才能从根本上彻底实施生态旅游之路。同时,大众生态意识决定着生态旅游实施的总进程。

With the increasing number of tourists, environment carrying capacity has been unable to bear the impact of tourism and it has already suffered irreparable damage in the traditional concept of tourism routes. In this connection, the implementation of eco-tourism has become the inevitable choice. In this paper, it takes the implementation of eco-tourism on Terschelling Island of the Netherlands for example to find out the most important part on the implementation of eco-tourism, and summed up the main components of the implementation of eco-tourism. According to survey results, the implementation of eco-tourism focuses on the ecological consciousness of the public and the community missionary. Only the public and social ecological consciousness enhancing to a certain height, it can fundamentally implement the way of eco tourism. At the same time, the public ecological consciousness decides on the general process of the implementation of eco-tourism.