手术室围术期整体护理在高龄手术患者中的应用

Application of holistic nursing in perioperative of operating room for elderly surgical patients

目的:探讨手术室整体护理在高龄手术患者中的应用价值。方法:选择2009年3月～2009年12月我院收治的高龄手术患者92例.随机将患者分为干预组和对照组,两组患者于术后均采用传统的一般手术室护理模式,而干预究组则在此基础上行全面系统的手术室整体护理,并分别采用发放问卷调查表和SCL-90测定的方式进行调查分析。结果:与对照组相比,干预组的焦虑评分值和抑郁评分值均明显增高,差别均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与此同时,干预组的躯体化、强迫症状、抑郁和焦虑4个分量均明显增高,差别均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用手术室整体护理干预对高龄手术患者心理状况的改善具有极其重要的临床价值.可进一步应用和推广。

Objective： To probe into the application value of holistic nursing in perioperative of operating room for elderly surgical patients. Methods： Select March 2009 - December 2009 in our hospital 92 cases of elderly surgical patients, patients were randomly divided into inter- vention group and control group patients in general surgery are the traditional mode of operating room nursing, and intervention study On this basis, group up a comprehensive system of operating room nursing, and questionnaires were used to disseminate and SCL-90 to investigate the manner of determination. Results： Compared with control group, Intervention group, anxiety and depression score value score values were significantly higher, there were significant differences （P〈0.05）. At the same time, Intervention group compulsive symptoms, depression and anxiety, four eomponents were significantly higher, there were also significant differences （P〈0.05）. Discussions： Operating room nursing intervention with the overall psychological state of the elderly surgical patients is extremely important to improve the clinical value, further application and promotion.