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Modelling Solitary Waves and Its Impact on Coastal Houses with SPH Method 被引量:4

Modelling Solitary Waves and Its Impact on Coastal Houses with SPH Method
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摘要 The interaction between solid structures and free-surface flows is investigated in this study. A Smoothed Particle Hy- drodynamics (SPH) model is used in the investigation and is verified against analytical solutions and experimental obser- vations. The main aim is to examine the effectiveness of a tsunami-resistant house design by predicting the wave loads on it. To achieve this, the solitary wave generation and ran-up are studied first. The solitary wave is generated by allowing a heavily weighted block to penetrate into a tank of water at one end, and the near-shore seabed is modelled by an inclined section with a constant slope. Then, the SPH model is applied to simulate the three-dimensional flows around different types of houses under the action of a solitary wave. It has been found that the tsunami-resistant house design reduces the impact force by a factor of three. The interaction between solid structures and free-surface flows is investigated in this study. A Smoothed Particle Hy- drodynamics (SPH) model is used in the investigation and is verified against analytical solutions and experimental obser- vations. The main aim is to examine the effectiveness of a tsunami-resistant house design by predicting the wave loads on it. To achieve this, the solitary wave generation and ran-up are studied first. The solitary wave is generated by allowing a heavily weighted block to penetrate into a tank of water at one end, and the near-shore seabed is modelled by an inclined section with a constant slope. Then, the SPH model is applied to simulate the three-dimensional flows around different types of houses under the action of a solitary wave. It has been found that the tsunami-resistant house design reduces the impact force by a factor of three.
出处 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI 2010年第2期353-368,共16页 中国海洋工程(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 50779014)
关键词 solitary waves TSUNAMI wave impact coastal structures SPH solitary waves tsunami wave impact coastal structures SPH
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参考文献18

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  • 1BETSY S, MASOUD H, CENGIZ E. Experiments and computations of solitary-wave forces on a coastal- bridge deck. Part I: Flat plate[J]. Coastal Engineering, 2014, 88: 194-209.
  • 2ZHANG Y X, WAN D C. Numerical simulation of liquid sloshing in low-filling tank by MPS[J]. Chinese Journal of Hydrodynarnics, 2012, 27(1): 100- 107.
  • 3ZHANG Y X, WAN D C. Apply MPS method to simu- late liquid sloshing in LNG tank[C]. Proceedings of the 22nd International Offshore and Polar Engineering Con- ference, Rhodes, Greece, 2012: 381-391.
  • 4TANG Z Y, WAN D C. Numerical simulation of impi- nging jet flows by modified MPS method[J]. Enginee- ring Computations, 20 l 5, 32(4): 1153-1171.
  • 5BOUSCASSE B, COLAGROSSIA A, MARRONE S, et al. Nonlinear water wave interaction with floating bodies in SPH[J]. Journal of Fluids and Structures, 2013, 42(4): 112-129.
  • 6PARVIZ G~ SHAHRYAR A, ABBAS D. Numerical simulation of solitary waves by SPH method and para- metric studies on the effect of wave height to water depth ratio[J]. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2012, 1(4): 453-465.
  • 7HUANG Y, ZHU C Q. Numerical analysis of tsunami- structure interaction using a modified MPS method[J]. Natural Hazards, 2015, 75: 2847-2862.
  • 8YANG Y Q, TANG Z Y, WAN D C. Numerical study on liquid sloshing in horizontal baffled tank by MPS method[J]. Chinese Journal of Hydrodynamics, 2015, 30(2): 146-153.
  • 9ZHANG Y X, WAN D C. Manual of meshless particle solver MLParticle-SJTU[M]. Technical Report No. 2013SR021699, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2013.
  • 10TANG Z Y, ZHANG Y L, WAN D C. Multi-resolution MPS method for free surface flows[J]. International Journal of Computational Methods, 2016, 13(4): 1641018.

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