气候变化与美国贸易保护主义——以中美贸易摩擦为例被引量：8

Climate Change and American Protectionism:A Case Study of the Sino-U.S. Trade Frictions

导出

摘要在梳理了国内外学者对美国在气候变化问题上推行贸易保护主义的研究成果之后,作者采用了国际-国内双层架构、理论与实证结合的方法对气候变化与美国贸易保护主义的关系进行了分析,认为国际层面的国际机制与相互学习、国内层面的公众与官僚机构互动,这两者所形成的共同利益因素是引发美国在气候议题上采取贸易保护主义的主要动因。通过对2000-2008年美国产业在美国国际贸易委员会诉中国产业的不公平贸易案例的分析,作者从实证的视角说明,气候变化问题已日益成为美国采取贸易保护主义政策的新薪火。 The author summarizes the academic views on the causes of American protectionism,and then analyzes this thesis from the international and American perspectives.Under the pretext of the climate change,the trade protectionism in the U.S.is driven by two forces:international regimes and mutual learning of international forces,and the common interests among the public,Congress and Administration in the U.S.The lawsuit cases against China in United States International Trade Commission from 2000 to 2008 demonstrate that climate change will become one of the most important excuses for American protectionism.

作者李淑俊

机构地区山东经济学院国际贸易学院

出处《世界经济与政治》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第7期83-103,共21页 World Economics and Politics

基金山东省软科学研究计划项目"中美经贸问题研究"(项目批准号:2009RKB389)研究成果的一部分

关键词气候变化美国贸易保护主义国际机制官僚政治碳泄漏产业 climate change,American protectionism,international regime,bureaucratic politics,leakage-exposed industry

分类号 F752.7 [经济管理—国际贸易]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献83

1I. M. Dcstler, American Trade Politics, Washington, D.C. : Institute for International Economics, 2005, p. 270.
2United Nations Environment Programme, World Trade Organization, Trade and Climate Change: WTO- UNEP Report, 2009, p. 89, http://www, wto. org/english/res_e/booksp e/trade climate_change_e, pdf.
3Adam Jafl'e, S. Peterson, Paul Portney and Robert Stavins, "Environmental Regulation and the Competitiveness of U.S. Manufacturing: What Does the Evidence Tell Us?" Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 33, No. 1, 1995, p. 132.
4Ruediger Pethig, "Pollution, Welfare, and Environmental Policy in the Theory of Comparative Advantage," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Vol. 2, No. 3, 1975, pp. 160-169.
5Horst Siebert, "Environmental Quality and the Gains from Trade," Kyklos, Yol. 30, No. 4, 1977, pp. 657-673.
6Gary W. Yohe, "The Backward Incidence of Pollution Control: Some Comparative Statics in General Equilibrium," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Vol. 6,No. 3, 1979, pp. 187-198.
7Martin C. Mcguire, "Regulation, Factor Rewards, and International Trade," Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 17, No. 3, 1982, pp. 335-354.
8Adam Jail'e, S. Peterson, Paul Portney and Robert Stavins, "Environmental Regulation and the Competi- tiveness of U.S. Manufacturing: What Does the Evidence Tell Us?" p. 158.
9I. M. Destler, American Trade Politics, p. 258.
10William R. Cline, The Economics of Global Warming, Washington, DC: Institute of International Economics, 1992.

二级参考文献19

1倪世雄,李淑俊.从公众-国会-政府的互动关系看美国贸易保护主义——以中美贸易摩擦为例[J].美国研究,2007,21(4):81-94. 被引量：14
2李淑俊,倪世雄.美国贸易保护主义的政治基础——以中美贸易摩擦为例[J].世界经济与政治,2007(7):69-74. 被引量：14
3刘永涛.美国总统、国会与对华政策[A].载谢希德,倪世雄.曲折的历程--中美建交20年[C].上海:复旦大学出版社,1999.
4杰里尔·A·罗赛迪.美国对外政策的政治学[M].北京:世界知识出版社,2005.
5Testimony of Treasury Secretary Henry M.Paulson on the State of the International Financial System before the House Committee on Financial Services[Z].Jun 19,2007,http://www.ustreas.gov/press/releases/hp469.htm
6L.M.Destler.American Trade Polities[M].Washington,DC:Institute for International Economics,2005.
7杰弗里·加勒特等.《国际化、制度和政治变迁》,载罗伯特·基欧汉等.《国际化与国内政治》,北京.北京大学出版社,2003.
8Sran D.Ehrlich,Access to Protection:Domestic Institutions and Trade Policy in Democracies,International Organization,Vol.61,No.3,2007,pp.571-605.
9Sean D.Ehrlich,Access to Protection:Domestic Institutions and Trade Policy in Democracies,International Organization,Vol.61,No.3,2007,P.602.
10Stephen D.Cohen,The Making of United States International Economic Policy:Principles,Problems.and Proposals for Reform,New York.Greenwood Press,Inc.,1988,p.102.