苏北地区农业旱改水对当地生态环境影响的研究

Study on Local Ecological Environment Influence on the Agriculture of Northern Jiangsu,Since the Area Changed Dry Land into Paddy Field in 1949

新中国成立以来,苏北地区在农业上成功推行旱改水种植水稻耕作制度变革,不仅推动了区域农业科技进步,改善了民众生活质量,使得过去"十年九灾"的贫瘠土地变成了胜似江南的"鱼米之乡",更优化了当地农业生态环境。文章搜集整理相关文献资料,结合调查采访,对此加以总结,为其他地区旱改水提供了可资借鉴的经验。

After the founding of new China, planting rice in water field instead in dry land was successfully introduced in northern Jiangsu Province, which has greatly pushed the agricultural technology forward, and improved the living standards of the people as well. Meanwhile, this program has changed the infertile land where crops fail nine years out of ten into a land of milk and honey. Furthermore, it also has optimized the local agricultural ecological environment. This article collects related materials and combines it with surveys and interviews to sum up the useful experience which can provide helpful reference for other places intending to change dry land into paddy field.